For your first essay assignment, you will look at two differing accounts of the Stono Slave Rebellion that took place in South Carolina in 1739. Stono Rebellion Stono's Rebellion September 9, 1739 Early on the morning of Sunday, September 9, 1739, 20 black slaves met in secret near the Stono River in South Carolina to plan their escape to freedom. STONO REBELLION Other slaves joined the rebellion until the group reached about 60 members. Similarly, you may ask, was the Stono Rebellion successful? The Stono Rebellion (sometimes called Cato's Conspiracy or Cato's Rebellion) was a slave rebellion that commenced on 9 September 1739, in the colony of South Carolina.It was the largest slave uprising in the British mainland colonies, with 21 whites and 44 blacks killed. The Stono River Slave Rebellion, which is how the National Park Service’s historic landmarks division refers to it, commenced on a Sunday. The white community set out in armed pursuit, and … On Sept. 9, 1739, early on a Sunday morning, about 20 enslaved people gathered at a spot near the Stono River. Stono rebellion, large slave uprising on September 9, 1739, near the Stono River, 20 miles (30 km) southwest of Charleston, South Carolina.Slaves gathered, raided a firearms shop, and headed south, killing more than 20 white people as they went. George Cato’s telling of … This site was marked to recognize the significance of the Stono Rebellion. The following is George Cato’s account of the Stono Rebellion as told to an interviewer—Stiles M. Scruggs—as part of the Federal Writers’ Project in the 1930s. Slave revolts from Stono to Nat Turner. heavily filtered through the white recorder’s pen. South Carolina, September 9, 1739: A band of slaves march down the road, carrying banners that proclaim "Liberty!". "Margaret Washington on Jemmy, the Leader of the Stono Rebellion." Stopping first at a firearms shop, they killed the owner and supplied themselves with guns. They killed between twenty to twenty-five whites. The Peculiar Institution is Slavery. The passed-down narrative was recorded in 1930, and though the account is generations removed from the uprising, it offers the only non-white perspective on the clash. ≈ Leave a comment. Led by an Angolan named Jemmy, a band of twenty slaves organized a rebellion on … Q: Jemmy was the leader of the Stono Rebellion. “The Stono Rebellion” by Wesley Lowery. This source provided information on Jemmy, the leader of the rebellion, which helped me to complete my leadership section of the project. What is the Stono Rebellion summary? “How it all start? the defeat of govern William bull. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. On this day, what became known as the Stono Rebellion, was led by Jemmy, an Angolan literate slave. A malaria epidemic in Charlestown, which caused general confusion throughout Carolina, may have influenced the timing of the Rebellion. It occurred on September 9, 1739 in the colony of South Carolina near the Stono River, hence the name of the rebellion. The revolts led to both positive and negative consequences to the slaves. Stono Rebellion/Stono River led by Jemmy aka Cato Bloody September 9th 1739. In the early hours of Sunday, Sept. 9, … The Stono Rebellion began in the early morning hours of Sunday, September 9th, 1739. On September 9, 1739, twenty African American Carolinians led by Jemmy, an Angolan slave, met near the Stono River, twenty miles southwest of Charleston. Cato's Rebellion, also known as the Stono Rebellion, is a event in history that impacted slaves and slave laws. The Stono Rebellion was a slave rebellion that began September 9, 1739, inSouth Carolina.21 whites and 44 blacks were killed. Source for information on Stono Rebellion: Americans at War dictionary. PBS, n.d. The date is important, as on Sunday mornings most white slave owners attended church and allowed their slaves “work for themselves.” Many enslaved people used this time to relax, gather in groups, and/or tend their own gardens. This led them to ban the slave trade from Africa for a short time in the mid-18 th century. Yet the rebellion has always been impossible to ignore, on account of its influence. The leader of a Stono Rebellion was a slave named Jemmy, Jemmy and several other leaders of the revolt probably had experience using fire arms in Africa during Kongo's suppression of the Mbamba revolt. James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Masters Theses, 2020-current The Graduate School 5-8-2020 Fear and rebellion in South Carolina: The 1739 Stono Rebellion Analyze the two perspectives of the Stono Rebellion, 1739. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. In some reports, however, he is referred to as "Cato", and likely was held by the Cato, or Cater, family who lived near the Ashley River and north of the Stono River. Sundays were generally a day off for South Carolina slaves, most of whom were allowed to grow their own gardens, socialize, and congregate without permission on the Sabbath. This source provided information on Jemmy, the leader of the rebellion, which helped me to complete my leadership section of the project. Hannah. Central African Kingdom of Kongo. Led by an Angolan named Jemmy, a band of twenty Africans organized a rebellion on the banks of the Stono River. STONO REBELLIONClaiming roughly eighty black and white lives and involving as many as one hundred slaves and perhaps as many whites, the Stono Rebellion of September 1739 was one of the most significant and violent slave uprisings in colonial America. Now, well-armed, the group then marched down a main road in St. Paul's Parish, located nearly 20 miles from Charlestown (today Charleston). In fact, the Stono leader Cato’s great-great grandson, George Cato, was interviewed during the New Deal’s Federal Writer’s Project in 1937. More than 20 white Carolinians, and nearly twice as manyblack Carolinians, werekilled. 09 Friday Sep 2016. Jemmy, the leader of the revolt, was a literate slave described as Angolan, which likely meant from the kingdom of Kongo in Central Africa. In October, the colonial assembly met and discussed the events that unfolded during the Stono slave revolt. Led by an Angolan named Jemmy, a band of twenty slaves organized a rebellion on the banks of the Stono River. Nearly 80 slaves … Minutes later, they burst into Hutcheson's store at Stono's bridge, killed the two storekeepers, and stole the guns and powder inside. By. The Stono Slave Rebellion was one of the earliest known slave rebellions in the New World. … The leader of the rebellion was a man named Jemmy who was a native African likely from the central African Kingdom of Kongo. Most of the men who gathered at the Stono River on Sept. 9, 1739 were born in Africa, not America, most likely in Angola, which was then a Portuguese colony. Stono's Rebellion, the largest slave uprising in the Colonies prior to the American Revolution, was under way.When the slave owners caught up with the rebels from the Stono River in 1739, they engaged the 60 to 100 slaves in a battle(4). Because Jemmy was born in Africa , slaveowners believed they needed American-born African slaves. Jemmy, leader of the Stono Rebellion, the largest and deadliest revolt by enslaved people in colonial British North America, was most likely born in the Kingdom of Kongo, now part of Angola, and brought as a slave to the British colony of South Carolina in the 1730s. This rebellion was led by African American slaves who wanted to rebel against their owners. The Stono Rebellion was the largest slave revolt ever staged in the 13 colonies. There were around twenty black Carolinians that executed the rebellion. At the time of the Stono Uprising, Spain and England had tensions over territorial borders in … Africans in America/Part 1/The Stono Rebellion 11/17/14, 8:15 PM <-Part 1: 1450-1750 Part 2: 1750-1805 Part 3: 1791-1831 Part Led by an Angolan named Jemmy, the men and women continue to walk south, recruiting more slaves along the way. Posted by newafrikan77 in Uncategorized. Many scholars view the Stono Rebellion as a significant turning point in South Carolina’s history. After Nat Turner's Rebellionin 1831, where nearly 60 white people werekilled, Turner was executed. The Stono Slave Rebellion Was Nearly Erased From US History Books. On Sunday September 9, 1739 a group of slaves broke into an arms cache and proceeded to … Nat Turner’s Rebellion, the most effective revolt, erupted in Southampton County, Virginia, on the night of August 21, 1831. The Stono Rebellion. The Stono Rebellion took place near the Stono River in South Carolina 20 miles (30 km) southwest of Charlestown (now Charleston) and it began on the 9th of September 1739 (which was a Sunday – a day on which white slave masters did not carry their firearms to church). Click to see full answer. Stono rebellion, large slave uprising on September 9, 1739, near the Stono River, 20 miles (30 km) southwest of Charleston, South Carolina. In this paper, two accounts of the uprising, one from a white official and the other from a black descendant of the leader of the rebellion will be analyzed. He was sometimes referred to as Cato. 2/22/16 3:00AM. The events of the revolt. The first Cato was literate, having been taught to read and write by his master, and had written passes for fellow slaves to help them escape.
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